Nā Pōmaikaʻi o nā kukui uila LED

I ke kaiāulu o kēia au,nā hōʻailona kalepahe ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o nā ʻoihana kūlanakauhale. Akā he aha nā kumu kukui a lākou e hoʻohana nei i kēia manawa? He aha ko lākou mau pono? I kēia lā, e nānā aku ka hale hana kukui uila ʻo Qixiang.

Hale hana kukui uilaUa hana ʻo Qixiang ma kēia ʻoihana no iwakālua mau makahiki. Mai ka hoʻolālā mua ʻana a hiki i ka hana pololei ʻana, a ma hope loa i nā lawelawe hoʻokuʻu aku no nā mākeke honua, ua hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia kēlā me kēia ʻanuʻu o ke kaʻina hana me ka ʻike hohonu o ka ʻoihana a me ka ʻike loea i hōʻiliʻili ʻia. ʻO kā mākou huahana nā kukui uila LED, nā pou kukui uila, nā kukui uila kelepona, nā mea hoʻokele kaʻa, nā hōʻailona solar, nā hōʻailona reflective, a me nā mea hou aku.

He nui nā pono o nā kukui uila LED. Ma muli o ka ʻike maoli, hiki iā mākou ke hōʻuluʻulu iā lākou penei:

1. Hoʻololi pololei nā LED i ka ikehu uila i mālamalama, e hoʻopuka ana i ka wela haʻahaʻa loa, ʻaneʻane ʻaʻohe wela iki. Pale ka ʻili anuanu o nā kukui uila LED i nā kuni i nā limahana mālama a hāʻawi i kahi ola lōʻihi.

2. ʻO kahi e nele ai nā kukui uila LED ma mua o nā kukui halogen a me nā kumu kukui ʻē aʻe ʻo ia ko lākou manawa pane wikiwiki, kahi e hōʻemi ai i ka pilikia o nā ulia kaʻa.

3. He mea koʻikoʻi nā pono mālama ikehu o nā kumu kukui LED. ʻO kekahi o ko lākou mau hiʻohiʻona kaulana loa ʻo ia ko lākou hoʻohana haʻahaʻa ikehu, he mea pono loa ia no nā noi kukui. ʻIke nui ʻia ka hopena mālama ikehu i nā ʻōnaehana hōʻailona kalepa nui. No ka laʻana, e noʻonoʻo i ka pūnaewele hōʻailona kalepa o ke kūlanakauhale. Ke manaʻo nei he 1,000 mau hōʻailona, ​​​​​​e hana ana kēlā me kēia i 12 mau hola i ka lā, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mana i kēlā me kēia lā, i helu ʻia ma muli o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mana o nā hōʻailona kuʻuna, he 1,000 × 100 × 12 ÷ 1,000 = 12,000 kWh. Eia nō naʻe, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hōʻailona LED, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mana i kēlā me kēia lā he 1,000 × 20 × 12 ÷ 1,000 = 2,400 kWh wale nō, e hōʻike ana i ka mālama ikehu 80%.

4. He ʻano ʻino ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o nā hōʻailona, ​​​​​​i hiki ke hoʻopilikia ʻia e ke anu nui a me ka wela, ka lā a me ka ua, e kau ana i nā koi kiʻekiʻe ma luna o ka hilinaʻi o nā kukui. ʻO ke ola awelika o nā kukui incandescent i hoʻohana ʻia i nā kukui hōʻailona maʻamau he 1,000 mau hola, ʻoiai ʻo ke ola awelika o nā kukui halogen tungsten haʻahaʻa-voltage he 2,000 mau hola, e hopena ana i nā kumukūʻai mālama kiʻekiʻe.

ʻAʻohe pōʻino o nā kukui uila LED ma muli o ka haʻalulu wela, a ʻaʻole paha e nahā ka uhi aniani.

5. Mālama nā kukui uila LED i ka ʻike maikaʻi loa a me ka hana ʻoiai i nā kūlana ʻino e like me ka lā mau, ka ua, a me ka lepo. Hoʻopuka nā LED i ke kukui monochromatic, e hoʻopau ana i ka pono no nā kānana e hana i nā kala hōʻailona ʻulaʻula, melemele, a me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo. He kuhikuhi ke kukui LED a he kihi divergence kekahi, e hoʻopau ana i nā mea hoʻomālamalama aspheric i hoʻohana ʻia i nā kukui uila kuʻuna. Hoʻopau kēia ʻano o nā LED i nā pilikia o ke kiʻi phantom (i ʻike nui ʻia ʻo ka hōʻike wahaheʻe) a me ka mae ʻana o ke kānana e hoʻopilikia nei i nā kukui uila kuʻuna, e hoʻomaikaʻi ana i ka pono o ke kukui.

Ma muli o ke kuleana koʻikoʻi o nā hōʻailona kalepa i ka halihali kūlanakauhale, nui ka nui o nā kukui kalepa e pono ai ke hoʻololi i kēlā me kēia makahiki, e hana ana i kahi mākeke koʻikoʻi. Loaʻa pū ka waiwai kiʻekiʻe i nā ʻoihana hana a me nā hoʻolālā LED, e hana ana i kahi hoʻoulu maikaʻi no ka ʻoihana LED holoʻokoʻa. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, e lilo nā kukui kalepa LED i mea akamai a hōʻike i nā pono koʻikoʻi o ke kaiapuni. ʻAʻole hoʻi nā kumu kukui LED e hana i nā mea ʻino i ka wā o ka hana ʻana, e lilo ana lākou i mea aloha i ke kaiapuni a he koho kūpono no ke kukui ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Ke kū nei i ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka halihali akamai, ke hoʻomau nei ka hale hana kukui kalepa ʻo Qixiang i ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā ʻenehana ʻoi loa e like me ka Pūnaewele o nā Mea me ka mālama ʻana i kona mau pono kuʻuna, e hāʻawi ana i nā mea kūʻai aku honua me kahi ākea o nā huahana mai nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau a hiki i nā hiʻohiʻona akamai. Inā makemake ʻoe, e ʻoluʻolu e kelepona mai iā mākou no ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana.Nā hōʻailona kalepa LED.